BI to equip airport immigration officers with body cameras to prevent abuse

The Bureau of Immigration (BI) is moving to equip all immigration officers stationed at Philippine airports with body-worn cameras capable of recording both video and audio, with deployment targeted for the end of October 2026.

BI Commissioner Joel Anthony Viado said the equipment is already being rolled out as the agency seeks to strengthen monitoring of its personnel and provide an additional layer of oversight during immigration transactions.

“This is not simply about documenting our officers’ transactions. Body-worn cameras will reinforce accountability, transparency and monitoring, and serve as a deterrent against any personnel who might attempt to abuse their position,” Viado said.

The planned deployment follows an incident at Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA) Terminal 1 on September 12 involving the attempted departure of a passenger suspected to be a victim of human trafficking and illegal recruitment.

The BI is investigating the incident separately from a probe being led by the National Bureau of Investigation (NBI). Both agencies are members of the Inter-Agency Council Against Trafficking (IACAT) Task Force, which operates under established coordination procedures at the airport.

Initial action by the immigration bureau resulted in the termination of a job order worker and the removal of two immigration officers from their airport posts. The NBI has also arrested one of the officers in relation to the case.

Those administrative measures do not establish criminal responsibility. Any criminal case will depend on the NBI’s investigation and whether the evidence supports the filing of charges.

The BI is also examining the passenger’s movements inside the terminal before she reached the immigration area. Records under review indicate that she entered the terminal almost 12 hours before her scheduled flight and received immigration clearance nearly nine hours before departure.

Investigators are seeking to establish who interacted with or assisted the passenger during that period, including whether any personnel played a role in facilitating her clearance.

“We need to establish the complete timeline of the incident and identify everyone who may have had contact with or assisted the passenger inside the terminal. Under the circumstances, our investigation cannot be limited to what transpired at the immigration counter alone,” Viado said.

The bureau is also looking into the possible involvement or prior knowledge of personnel from other airport stakeholders, subject to what investigators establish through the evidence.

Viado said he would recommend the dismissal of BI personnel found to have committed wrongdoing and would seek the filing of criminal charges when supported by the evidence.

“We will not allow the misconduct of a few to undermine the hard-earned accomplishments and credibility of the bureau. I strongly warn all BI personnel: Do not abuse your position and do not engage in illegal activities. We will take firm action against anyone found to have violated the law or abused their authority,” Viado said.

Both the BI’s administrative inquiry and the NBI’s investigation are still underway, with any liability to be determined through evidence, due process and applicable laws and regulations.