Abu Dhabi’s cultural heritage has once again taken center stage with the discovery of a centuries-old Christian cross at the Sir Bani Yas monastery, one of the region’s most important archaeological sites.
The Department of Culture and Tourism – Abu Dhabi (DCT Abu Dhabi) confirmed that archaeologists unearthed the cross, moulded on a plaster plaque, during the island’s first major excavation in more than three decades. Experts believe it was once used by monks for spiritual reflection, with stylistic links to finds in Iraq and Kuwait associated with the Church of the East.
Mohamed Khalifa Al Mubarak, Chairman of DCT Abu Dhabi, emphasized the broader meaning of the find. “The discovery of this ancient Christian cross on Sir Bani Yas Island is a powerful testament to the UAE’s profound and enduring values of coexistence and cultural openness,” he said. “It stirs within us a deep sense of pride and honour and reminds us that peaceful coexistence is not a modern construct, but a principle woven into the very fabric of our region’s history.”
Sir Bani Yas monastery, first identified in 1992, dates back to the 7th or 8th century CE and is part of a network of early Christian sites across the Arabian Peninsula. Excavations have revealed a church, monastic living quarters, and retreat spaces where monks lived in seclusion. Archaeologists are now examining nearby courtyard houses, with the possibility of linking them to a wider visitor trail in the future.
The site, restored and protected in 2019, is now open to the public with upgraded facilities and a small exhibition showcasing artefacts from past digs, including glass chalices and cross-shaped designs. A modern multi-faith church has also been built adjacent to the visitor center, drawing inspiration from the island’s ancient spiritual history.
According to DCT Abu Dhabi, the continued discoveries at Sir Bani Yas highlight the emirate’s commitment to preserving its diverse heritage while sharing its message of peace and tolerance with the world.
