South Korea has passed a nationwide law banning the use of mobile phones inside school classrooms, a step aimed at curbing rising concerns over smartphone addiction among students.
Approved by lawmakers in late August, the measure will take effect in March 2026, coinciding with the start of the new school year. It prohibits the use of smart devices, including phones, during class hours, with exceptions only for students with disabilities or special education needs, or when gadgets are required for lessons.
The Ministry of Education said the legislation provides schools with a firm legal basis to “restrict the possession and use of such devices to protect students’ right to learn and support teachers’ activities.”
Opposition People Power Party member Cho Jung-hun, who introduced the bill, noted that the debate had been “contentious amid concerns over human rights violations.” But the National Human Rights Commission recently shifted its view, recognizing that restrictions linked to education do not violate rights considering the harmful effects of excessive device use on students’ learning and mental well-being.
Still, critics remain. The left-wing Jinbo Party denounced the measure, saying it “infringes on students’ digital rights and right to education,” arguing that young people should instead be taught responsible use of technology.
