Doctors in the UAE are reporting a surge in the number of patients seeking medical attention as temperatures have soared significantly compared to the previous month. Last week, the UAE recorded a high of 49.2°C, with temperatures consistently exceeding 45°C in the following days.
This intense heat has led to an uptick in illnesses, with many people experiencing high-grade fever, headaches, and heat exhaustion. Dr. Mais M Mauwfak, a specialist in internal medicine at Thumbay University Hospital, said in a Khaleej Times report, “We have observed a significant increase in the number of patients visiting both the emergency room and the clinic recently. This rise appears to be correlated with the sudden increase in temperature we are experiencing in UAE, and also factors such as post-flooding conditions which elevate viral transmission rates.”
Doctors explain that the sudden rise in temperature can weaken the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to illnesses. Dust storms originating from the desert during the intense summer period can further exacerbate respiratory health issues and trigger allergic reactions.
“When our bodies are exposed to cold temperatures followed by rapid heating, our airways and blood vessels constrict. This constriction reduces the effectiveness of our immune system, making it harder to fend off bacteria and viruses,” added Dr. Mauwfak.
Medical professionals stress that the extreme heat significantly contributes to health deterioration, leading to symptoms ranging from mild headaches to severe conditions such as seizures and strokes. Dr. Niyas Khalid, Specialist/HOD of Internal Medicine at Burjeel Medical City, observed, “In recent weeks, there has been an increase in patients experiencing fever and headaches, along with a mild rise in viral infections.”
Doctors advise avoiding direct sunlight, wearing lighter clothing, and maintaining a healthy diet during the summer to mitigate these health risks. Additionally, they warn against the dangers of sudden temperature changes, such as moving from a hot outdoor environment to a cold indoor one, which can increase susceptibility to viruses.
Dr. Ahmed Abdullatif, General Practitioner at Prime Medical Centre, Motor City, emphasized the importance of preventive measures, stating, “Prevention is achieved by drinking enough water, using sunscreen, putting on suitable clothes, and looking for shade.”
