A year after former President Rodrigo Duterte was taken into International Criminal Court custody, Vice President Sara Duterte is framing the anniversary as a cautionary moment for Philippine democracy — not a legal milestone.
In a statement, the vice president warned that the justice system must never be weaponized for political ends, arguing that her father’s case exposed vulnerabilities in how the country’s institutions respond to outside pressure.
“Trampling on an individual’s rights through irregular processes is not only an attack on justice; it is a challenge to our national sovereignty,” she said in Filipino.
Sara Duterte has consistently described the arrest as unlawful, calling it an “extraordinary rendition or kidnapping” rather than a legitimate enforcement action. She renewed that characterization on the anniversary, urging Filipinos to stay alert to what she described as threats to due process.
“Our institutions must remain independent, honest, and resilient against any challenge that seeks to pervert justice,” she added.
Rodrigo Duterte was arrested by Philippine authorities on March 11, 2025, acting on an ICC warrant citing crimes against humanity in connection with killings tied to his administration’s anti-drug campaign. He was transferred to The Hague the following day and appeared before the court via video link on March 14. Prosecutors allege his involvement in drug-related killings spanning 2011 to 2019, covering both his time as Davao City mayor and his presidency.
The case has cleared a significant procedural hurdle since then. ICC judges ruled in October 2025 that the court retains jurisdiction over the Philippines despite Manila’s 2019 withdrawal from the Rome Statute. A confirmation of charges hearing — a proceeding to determine whether sufficient evidence exists for trial — concluded in The Hague on February 27, 2026. If judges confirm the charges, the case advances to a full trial before an ICC Trial Chamber.
Sara Duterte, who is simultaneously facing impeachment proceedings at home, announced during roughly the same period that she intends to seek the presidency in 2028.

