The Department of Health (DOH) has reported 426 rabies-related deaths in 2024, underscoring the critical need for pet vaccinations and public awareness about rabies prevention.
Of these cases, 45% were linked to bites or exposure to domestic pets, with 41% involving unvaccinated animals. Additionally, 56% of cases were attributed to animals with an unknown vaccination status. Central Luzon recorded the highest number of cases at 56, followed by SOCCSKSARGEN with 43 and CALABARZON with 35.
The number of rabies deaths in 2024 marks a significant rise compared to the 235 cases reported in 2020, bringing the total to 1,750 rabies-related deaths over the past four years. However, early 2025 data offers a glimmer of hope, with 55 rabies cases recorded from January 1 to March 1—reflecting a 39% drop from the 90 cases reported during the same period last year.
Health Secretary Ted Herbosa stressed in a GMA News Online report the severity of rabies, which remains 100% fatal once symptoms appear. “Rabies can be contracted through bites, scratches, or even saliva exposure if it comes into contact with wounds, eyes, nose, or mouth,” Herbosa said.
Symptoms typically develop within two to three months after exposure, though they can appear within weeks or take up to a year. Early signs include fever, weakness, and wound inflammation, progressing to severe complications such as hydrophobia (fear of water), aerophobia (fear of air), confusion, and paralysis, ultimately leading to fatal brain and spinal cord inflammation.
The DOH is urging pet owners to ensure their animals receive annual rabies vaccinations and advises the public to avoid contact with unfamiliar or aggressive animals. In the event of a bite or scratch, the agency recommends immediately washing the wound with soap and running water and seeking medical attention at the nearest health center or Animal Bite and Treatment Center.
“Rabies is entirely preventable through proper vaccination and responsible pet ownership,” Herbosa emphasized. “We urge everyone to take necessary precautions to protect themselves and their loved ones.”
