A hazardous jellyfish species, Chironex yamaguchii, previously identified in Japan, has been detected in Philippine waters, according to a study led by Filipino and international scientists. The team discovered evidence of this box jellyfish species in the Coral Triangle, a region rich in marine biodiversity.
The jellyfish, known for its deadly stings that can cause extreme pain, skin injuries, and even heart attacks, has been associated with fatalities in the Indo-Pacific and Western Pacific regions. Although it shares similar physical traits with the Japanese variety, genetic differences suggest that the Philippine population may represent a distinct species, requiring further investigation.
The study, conducted by researchers from the University of the Philippines and Griffith University, aims to raise awareness about the jellyfish’s risks and encourage policymakers to develop beach safety regulations. Understanding its genetic diversity is essential for proper treatment and managing the potential hazards posed by jellyfish stings.